Calories Burned by Activity Calculator

Estimate the number of calories you burn during exercise and various daily activities. Select an activity, enter your weight and the duration, and find out your approximate energy expenditure based on standard MET values.

Understanding Calorie Expenditure & METs

Knowing how many calories you burn during physical activity is helpful for weight management and fitness planning. This calculator uses a standard method based on the **Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET)** value of different activities. A MET represents the energy cost of an activity compared to resting metabolism. One MET is the energy you expend just sitting quietly (Source: Compendium of Physical Activities).

An activity with a MET value of 5 means it requires five times the energy expenditure of resting. Your body weight and activity duration are also key factors. This calculator provides a reliable estimate based on published MET values, but individual results can vary (Source: CDC - Physical Activity for a Healthy Weight). See the section below for details on the formula used.

Calculate Calories Burned

MET values are estimates for average intensity.

Please enter valid, positive numbers for all fields and select an activity.

Estimated Calories Burned

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kcal

How Calories Burned Are Calculated

This calculator estimates energy expenditure using the Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET) value assigned to various activities. 1 MET represents the energy used while sitting quietly. The calculation relies on the relationship between METs, body weight, and oxygen consumption.

By convention, 1 MET is standardized as **3.5 milliliters of oxygen consumed per kilogram of body weight per minute** (mL O₂/kg/min). This represents your resting metabolic rate. An activity with a MET of 'X' requires 'X' times this resting oxygen consumption. The body uses approximately 5 kilocalories (kcal) of energy for every 1 liter (1000 mL) of oxygen consumed (Source: ACSM's Guide for Exercise Testing and Prescription).

Combining these factors leads to the following standard formula:

Calories Burned per Minute = (MET × 3.5 × Body Weight in kg) / 200

The total calories burned are then found by multiplying the result by the activity duration in minutes. This method provides a scientifically grounded estimate of energy expenditure during physical activity.

Real Use Case Scenarios

See how the calculator works in practice with these examples:

Scenario 1: Estimating Calories Burned on a Run

Sarah weighs 70 kg and went for a 30-minute jog at a general pace.

  • Weight: 70 kg
  • Activity: Jogging, general (MET: 7.0)
  • Duration: 30 minutes

Calculation: (7.0 MET × 3.5 × 70 kg) / 200 × 30 min

Estimated Calories Burned: ~257 kcal

Scenario 2: Comparing Different Workouts

David weighs 80 kg and wants to compare a 45-minute moderate bike ride versus a 45-minute brisk walk for calorie burn.

  • Weight: 80 kg
  • Duration: 45 minutes

Activity 1: Cycling, moderate pace (MET: 8.0)

Calculation: (8.0 MET × 3.5 × 80 kg) / 200 × 45 min

Estimated Calories Burned (Cycling): ~504 kcal

Activity 2: Walking, brisk pace (MET: 5.0)

Calculation: (5.0 MET × 3.5 × 80 kg) / 200 × 45 min

Estimated Calories Burned (Walking): ~315 kcal

Comparison: The moderate bike ride burns significantly more calories in the same amount of time.

Scenario 3: Estimating Calories from Household Chores

Maria weighs 60 kg and spent an hour (60 minutes) doing general gardening.

  • Weight: 60 kg
  • Activity: Gardening, general (MET: 4.0)
  • Duration: 60 minutes

Calculation: (4.0 MET × 3.5 × 60 kg) / 200 × 60 min

Estimated Calories Burned: ~252 kcal

This shows how everyday activities also contribute to overall energy expenditure.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How is calories burned calculated?

This calculator uses the concept of **Metabolic Equivalent of Task (MET)**. One MET is the amount of energy you expend while sitting quietly. An activity's MET value indicates how many times more energy that activity requires compared to resting.

The formula generally used is derived from oxygen consumption estimates (see 'How Calories Burned Are Calculated' section for details):

Calories Burned per Minute = (MET * 3.5 * Body Weight in kg) / 200

This result is then multiplied by the duration of the activity in minutes to get the total estimated calories burned.

What is a MET value?

MET stands for **Metabolic Equivalent of Task**. It's a standard unit used to estimate the intensity and energy cost of physical activities. Think of it as a multiple of your resting metabolic rate.

  • 1 MET: Energy used while sitting quietly.
  • 3 METs: Activity requires 3 times the energy of resting (e.g., walking at a moderate pace).
  • 7 METs: Activity requires 7 times the energy of resting (e.g., jogging).

The MET values used in this calculator are based on averages from scientific research, primarily the Compendium of Physical Activities.

How accurate is this calculator?

This calculator provides a **good estimate** based on standardized MET values and the established formula. However, the actual number of calories you burn can be influenced by several individual factors, including:

  • Your specific physiology: Age, sex, body composition (muscle burns more calories than fat), and overall fitness level.
  • Exact intensity: Performing an activity more or less vigorously than the average MET value assumes.
  • Environmental factors: Temperature, terrain (e.g., hills).

Therefore, consider the result a helpful guideline rather than a precise measurement.

Why does body weight affect calories burned?

It simply takes more energy (and therefore burns more calories) to move a heavier body compared to a lighter one. Imagine carrying a heavy backpack while walking – you'll expend more effort. Your body weight is a direct factor in the calculation used by this tool to estimate energy expenditure during activity.

Can I use this calculator for weight loss?

Yes, understanding calorie expenditure from exercise is a crucial part of weight management. Weight loss generally occurs when you consistently burn more calories than you consume (creating a calorie deficit).

This calculator helps you estimate the 'calories out' side of the equation related to physical activity. To effectively plan for weight loss, you should use this information alongside an understanding of your daily caloric needs (see our Daily Calorie Calculator) and tracking your dietary intake.

How are calories burned during strength training calculated?

Estimating calorie burn for strength training using METs is less precise than for steady-state aerobic activities. The MET values provided (like 'Weight lifting, general') are averages and the actual burn depends heavily on:

  • The specific exercises performed.
  • The amount of weight lifted.
  • The intensity (how hard you're working).
  • The length of rest periods between sets.

Furthermore, a major benefit of strength training is building muscle mass, which increases your resting metabolic rate (BMR), meaning you burn more calories even when you're not exercising. This "afterburn" effect and long-term metabolic increase aren't fully captured by simple MET calculations during the workout itself.

Recommended Reading & Resources

For more information on physical activity, calorie expenditure, and MET values:

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